Top 50 Azure Interview Questions and Answers latest

In this azure tutorial, we will discuss Microsoft Azure Interview questions and answers. Provide your Interview preparation in a different direction with these frequently-asked Microsoft Azure interview questions that we got for you with detailed answers. Apart from this, we will also discuss on few other topics

• Azure Interview Questions
• Basic Azure interview questions and answers 
• General Azure Interview questions and answers
• Interview questions for the Azure administrator
• Microsoft azure interview questions and answers for experienced
• Interview questions for Microsoft Azure
• Advanced Azure interview questions and answers
• SQL Azure Interview questions and answers
• Scenario-based Azure interview questions
• Azure Active Directory Interview Questions
• Azure DevOps Interview Questions

Top 50 Azure Interview Questions and Answers

Well, Preparing for the Azure interview? let’s discuss here the list of frequently asked Windows Azure Interview Questions with answers, the latest Azure Interview questions with the detailed answers, that will definitely help you with the success. We hope that Below are the most frequently asked interview questions and answers for Microsoft Azure for freshers and experienced Azure professionals. These are the Best Azure Interview Questions and Answers and the top Windows Azure interview questions and answers from our real-time Azure Experts. We use to update the New Windows Azure Interview questions with Answers Frequently.

Microsoft Azure Interview Questions and Answers

So, let’s start with the common Azure interview questions to the most frequently asked 100 Azure questions with their detailed answers that will definitely help you to crack your interview.

Basic Azure interview questions and answers

Doesn’t matter if you are experienced or fresher, the Interviewer will definitely ask you some basic Azure interview questions.

1- What is Cloud Computing?

Answer: Cloud computing is a concept that means storing and accessing data on the internet. In the case of cloud computing, you are accessing the data from a remote server.

It’s like you are using a vendor’s server to store or access your data and you are paying for the time you are using the server.

2- What are the differences between a public cloud and a private cloud?

Answer:

Private Cloud	Public Cloud
A private cloud belongs to a specific organization and no other organization can access the same Cloud.	A public cloud is a cloud service that shares the services among different organizations.
A private cloud is also known as an internal cloud or enterprise cloud	You can call it a Shared cloud.
Maintenance in the case of a Private cloud is difficult compared to the Public cloud.	Maintenance in the case of a public cloud is easy compared to the Private cloud.

Azure Interview Questions

3- What are the advantages of cloud computing?

Answer: There are several benefits or advantages of using cloud computing. Few are explained as below

• Cost-saving is one of the cool benefits of cloud computing so many organization prefers to use cloud computing.
• Highly available with High-speed performance.
• Back up and restoring data is very easy in Cloud computing
• Unlimited storage capacity is an important feature here.
• Pay only for how much you are using.
• In case of natural disaster, or power failure, it will save your data that helps for the Business continuity plan for an organization.

4- What are the types of scaling in the cloud computing?

Answer: There are two types of scaling in the cloud computing

• Horizontal scaling: Horizontal scaling  is when you scale up your pool by adding more systems/machines into your pool of resources
• Vertical scaling: Sometimes you want to scale up your existing machines by increasing the (CPU, and RAM) size.

5- What do you mean by PaaS, SaaS, and IaaS?

Answer: Paas: Paas is Platform as service is a cloud computing model, where you will get all the hardware and software tools that are needed for the development activities.

Saas: Saas is Software as a service is delivering an application as a service via the internet. No need to install, or maintain the software, just you need to access those as a service.

IaaS: IaaS is Infrastructure as a service that is responsible for providing virtualized computing resources over the internet. That helps the organization to build and manage their servers, network, operating systems, etc. Some of the Examples are Microsoft Azure, Rackspace, and Amazon Web Services (AWS).

General Azure Interview questions and answers

Let’s discuss a few of the General Azure Interview questions and answers.

6- What are the main use of the Azure Cloud Service?

Answer:

• The main purpose of the Azure Cloud Service is to host the application that is running.
• This service is also responsible to maintain the background application.

7- What is Microsoft Azure?

Answer: Microsoft Azure is a set of cloud services that help your organization to meet your business requirements. You can build, manage, and deploy different applications with the help of different frameworks and tools using Azure. For more information, you can check What is Microsoft Azure and How does Microsoft Azure Works?

8- Why to Use Azure?

Answer: There are many reasons and benefits to choosing Azure. All solutions are in one place. A few reasons are listed below

• You can easily create a web application with a few numbers of clicks
• The testing application is easy here.
• Once the development and testing will over for a particular application, you can use Azure for hosting the application.
• You can create a virtual machine(VM) for all the activities.

9- What is Azure Portal?

Answer: Azure Portal is a single portal or a single place where you are accessing and managing all your applications. It helps to build, manage, and monitor your simple web applications to complex cloud applications using a single portal. To know more about this, you can refer to An Introduction to Microsoft Azure Portal.

10- What is Azure as PaaS?

Answer: PaaS is a development and deployment model to support the complete web application life cycle of building, testing, deploying, managing, and updating the application. Azure is a Platform As A Service(Paas).

11- What are the differences between Microsoft Azure and AWS?

Answer:

Microsoft Azure	Amazon Web Services (AWS)
The backup solution in Microsoft Azure is Azure Backup.	The backup solution in Amazon web services is Amazon Glacier.
For the CDN feature, you can use Azure CDN.	For the CDN feature, you can use Amazon CloudFront.
You can use Azure Operational Insights as the monitoring option.	You can use the Amazon CloudTrail as the monitoring option.
As a no SQL database option, Microsoft is providing Azure DocumentDB.	As a no SQL database option, Microsoft is providing Amazon DynamoDB.

12- What are the web applications can be deployed with Azure?

Answer: Different web applications like .Net, PHP, WCF, Java, etc are supported in Azure. Multiple languages are supported in Azure.

Interview questions for the Azure administrator

13- What are the different roles in Azure?

Answer: There are three different types of roles are there in Azure

• Web Role: A web Role is used to deploy web applications that are built on different languages that are supported in Azure.
• Worker Role: It supports the Web Role as well as it gives the solution for the background services.
• Virtual Machine Role: The virtual machine Role gives the option to manage virtual machines for different operations.

14- What are the list of Azure Services and Resources?

Answer: Azure provides more than 200 services. Some of the services are as below

• Virtual Machine: Helps to create a virtual machine in different operating systems like Windows, Linux, etc.
• Cloud Service: Once you will deploy your application in the cloud, Azure Cloud will take care of everything like load-balancing, monitoring, etc. You do not need to take any headaches on this.
• Functions: With this service, you can create different applications using any programming language.
• Azure CDN: CDN stands for Content Delivery Network. The purpose of the Azure CDN is to deliver content to users. Azure CDN uses a high bandwidth.
• Azure DNS: This service helps you to host your DNS domains in Azure.
• Express Route: This is an excellent service that helps to connect your on-premise network to the Microsoft cloud or any other service.
• Virtual network: Different services can connect with each other with the help of a Virtual network service.
• Blob Storage: Used to store massive amounts of unstructured data.
• Disk Storage: This service is a virtual hard disk that behaves almost similar to a physical hard disk.
• File Storage: This service offers regular file shares in the cloud or on-premises environments.

15- What are the different principal segments of the Windows Azure platform?

Answer: There are three different principal segments that are present in the case of the Azure platform i.e Compute, Storage, and Fabric.

Azure Compute provides three types of roles Web roles, worker roles, and Virtual machine roles. All roles are explained as above.

Azure Storage provides different types of storage services like Queue storage, Table Storage, Blob Storage, File Storage, etc. For more information on storage types, you can refer to Azure storage types.

Azure Fabric provides different types of services like Access, Caching, Integration, etc.

Microsoft azure interview questions and answers for experienced

16- What is table storage in Windows Azure?

Answer:

• The Azure Table storage allows us to store structured data. It stores NoSQL data.
• Azure Table storage service allows storing structured, non-relational data.
• The main advantage of using table storage is, that it is fast and cost-effective for many types of applications. 
• You can store any number of entities in the table. 
• You can use table storage to store datasets that don’t require complex joins or stored procedures.

17- What is Queue storage in Windows Azure?

Answer: Azure Queue storage is a type of Azure storage that can store large numbers of messages that can be accessed from anywhere in the world using HTTP or HTTPS protocols.

This is like FIFO implementation, messages will add to the end of the queue. The size of a queue message can be up to 64 KB.

18- What is Azure diagnostic?

Answer: This is an API-based system that collects the data to diagnose the application which is running continuously. This is one of the important APIs by Microsoft.

19- What are the examples of some applications in Azure?

Answer: There are many applications provided by Microsoft Azure. For example Web Applications, Cloud Services, Mobile applications, Storage services, Virtual computing, Networking services, Analytics services, etc.

20- What is auto-scaling in Azure?

Answer: The auto–scaling is a feature that enables your application to scale up or down automatically based on your defined condition. Based on the demand Azure auto–scaling feature scales out the instances more.

An auto-scaling solution actually reduces the amount of manual work engaged in the case of scaling an application.

21- What do you mean by BLOB storage and what are their types?

Answer: Azure Blob storage allows storing unstructured data. We can store huge data like text files, images, audio, and videos, media files, application installers, etc.

These blob storage data can be accessed from any place via protocols like HTTP or HTTPS.

The Blob storage is of three types

• Block Blobs storage: Contains small blocks with unique IDS.
• Append Blobs storage: In this case, we cannot update or delete any of the existing blocks
• Page Blobs storage: The max size of a page blob is 8 TB.

Interview questions for Microsoft Azure

22- What are virtual machine scale sets in Azure?

Answer: You can use the virtual machine scale sets to deploy and manage a set of identical virtual machines (VM).

This provides high availability to our applications, and it allows us to manage, configure, and update a large number of virtual machines (VM) in one place. 

23- What is enterprise warehousing?

Answer: It means the data is developed by an organization having access at a single point throughout the globe. It is used in the case of massive data.

24- What do you mean by an Availability Set?

Answer: An availability set is a logical grouping of virtual machines (VMs) that allows Microsoft Azure to understand how your application is built to provide availability and redundancy. This helps to isolate the VM Resources from each other when they are deployed.

25- What are Network Security Groups?

Answer: A network security group (NSG) contains different security rules that allow or can deny the inbound network traffic or from the outbound network traffic to subnets from different types of Azure resources. These rules are called a list of Access Control List (ACL) rules.

Network security groups (NSGs) can be associated with different subnets or individual NICs connected to a subnet. 

26- What is a break-fix issue?

Answer: It is an industry term. Technical-related problems for an organization are known as the break-fix issue. When work involved for a specific technology fails then break-fix comes into the picture. This will be solved by a support organization.

Advanced Azure interview questions and answers

27- What is Windows Azure Scheduler?

Answer: If you want to create jobs and schedule them to run in the cloud in some specified timeline then in that case you can use the Windows Azure Scheduler. You can also call different services inside and outside Azure like calling HTTP and HTTPS endpoints etc.

28- What is a Fault Domain?

Answer: This is a logical group that contains a set of hardware that shares a common power source and network switch. This process minimizes the issues in case of Physical hardware failures, network outages, or power interruptions, etc. When you are creating Virtual machines (VM), the Azure platform automatically distributes these VMs with these fault domains.

29- What is the use of VNET?

Answer: VNET helps to represent your network within the cloud environment. It helps you to isolate your instances logically launched in the cloud environment, from the rest of your Azure resources.

30- What is service fabric in Azure?

Answer: This is a middleware platform that provides you with a more scalable outcome. Basically, It renders an enterprise that is more managed and reliable.

31- What is Azure Advisor?

Answer:

• Azure Advisor is a free tool from Microsoft. It analyzes your configurations and usage and provides personalized, recommendations to help you optimize your Azure resources for high availability, security, etc.
• Basically, it guides you on the area of improvement in the case of all the Azure resources so that the performance of the Azure resource will increase.
• It shows the way to speed up your Azure applications.
• It detects possible security threats and vulnerabilities.

32- What is the difference between Service Bus Queues and Storage Queues?

Answer: Service Bus Queues is a terminology where a sender delivers a message to a Queue that is used to reside in a Service Bus Namespace, later the receiver receives that message.

Azure Queue storage is a type of storage that can store large numbers of messages that can be accessed from anywhere in the world using HTTP or HTTPS protocols.

This is like FIFO (First in First out) implementation, messages will add to the end of the queue. The size of a queue message can be up to 64 KB.

33- What is the role of the traffic manager in Windows Azure?

Answer:

• Azure Traffic Manager is a traffic load balancer that helps you to distribute the traffic equally to all the services across global Azure regions that provide high availability and responsiveness for the Azure services.
• Azure Traffic Manager helps load the page faster.

34- What are the different ways to host websites in Azure?

Answer: There are different ways to host a website in Azure

• You can use Azure App Services to host most of your applications in Azure. This is one of the best option compared to other options that allows quick deployment, scalability, and management of your applications.
• You have another option which is Service Fabric which will help in case you have an application that requires Massive Scaling and Stateful Services, etc.

35- State the different Options to manage session state in Windows Azure?

Answer: Below are the options to manage the session state in Windows Azure

• Windows Azure Caching
• Azure Table
• SQL Azure

36-  What are the types of BLOB storage and explain those?

Answer: BLOB storage is of three types page, Append Blobs, and the block blob.

• Block blobs are small blocks with unique IDS. One block blob can contain up to 50,000 blocks.
• In the case of Append Blobs, we cannot update or delete any existing blocks. In Block Blobs storage unique IDs are not kept secret but Here all the unique IDs are kept secret.
• The maximum size of a page blob is 8 TB.

37- What are unconnected lookups?

Answer: In the unconnected lookups method, User-defined values are considered in the unconnected lookups.

38- What Is Azure Compute Emulator?

Answer: The Azure Compute Emulator helps us to debug and test the Azure Cloud Services in our local environment without deploying the cloud service to Microsoft Azure.

39- What Is Azure Data Factory?

Answer: Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based ETL and data integration tool or service that helps you to create different data-driven workflows that make it easy to move the data.

One more advantage of this service is it is faster compared to others.

40- What are the different pricing models of Microsoft Azure

Answer: Below are the different pricing models of Microsoft Azure

Usage-Based: As per this price model, you will be charged based on your usage of the Azure Resources.

Free: In this pricing model, you will not be charged at all. You will be utilizing the offerings at free of cost.

Free Software Trial: In this model, you will get a free version as a free trial. This free trial version will be for a certain number of days. Once the trial period will over, you will be charged the next day on words as per the Microsoft standard charges for that particular offering.

BYOL Model: This model is called Bring Your Own License which is a licensing model that allows the organizations to use their licenses flexibly, in case of on-premise or in the cloud.

Monthly Fee: As per this model, you will be charged a Monthly fixed rental amount based on your subscription and the usage limit.

41- What is a storage key?

Answer:

• The storage key is also known as Access Key.
• This is used as an authentication way for accessing the storage services account to manipulate information based on our business requirements.

42- What are Azure App Services?

Answer: Azure App Service is known as a fully managed Platform as a service (Paas) that is responsible to integrate Microsoft Azure websites, BizTalk and Mobile services, etc into a single service and also adds some new capabilities or features that enable the integration with the On-premises or the cloud systems.

43- What do you mean by profiling in Azure?

Answer: In one line, Profiling in Azure is a process of measuring the performance analysis of an application.

44- What is Azure DevOps?

Answer: Microsoft provides another Software as a service (SaaS) platform, that helps to provide a complete DevOps toolchain starting from the development of the software to the deployment meaning for the complete software development life cycle.

Azure DevOps provides services like Azure Boards, Azure Pipelines, Azure Repos, Azure Artifacts, Azure Test Plans, etc.

45- What is Cosmos DB?

Answer:

• Azure Cosmos DB is the right solution for different applications like web, mobile, and gaming with predictable throughput, and high availability.
• Using this service Customers can scale throughput and storage independently for different geographical regions.

46- What Is Azure Cognitive Services?

Answer: Azure Cognitive service is one of the excellent services from Microsoft that helps the developers to implement Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Machine Learning (ML) without having the expertise in these areas. Check out some more information on Azure Cognitive service now.

47- What is Azure Cognitive Services Face API?

Answer: The Azure Cognitive Services Face API provides an advanced algorithm that helps you to detect or read human faces in different digital images. That includes detecting the emotions and facial expressions like happiness, fear, etc. Check out some more information on Azure Cognitive Services Face API now.

48- What is Azure Cognitive Services Luis?

Answer: Azure Cognitive Services Luis means Azure Cognitive Services Language Understanding. Check out some more information on Azure Cognitive Services Luis now.

49- What is Azure Text Analytics API?

Answer: Azure text analytics service is one part of Azure cognitive services that helps you to perform different operations easily like Key phrase extraction, Sentiment analysis, Language detection, named entity recognition, etc. Check out some more information on Azure Text Analytics API now.

50- What is Azure Cognitive Services Speech Services?

Answer: Check out the details on Azure Cognitive Services Speech Services now.

SQL Azure Interview questions and answers

51- What are the different database types in SQL Azure?

Answer: Microsoft Azure provides three different types of Azure SQL models as below

• Standalone Database: Standalone Database is designed for different types of applications like software-as-a-service solutions, and cloud-based applications that use a single database to store data needed.
• Managed Instance: This model is targeted for migration activities from On-premise to the cloud environment.
• Elastic pool: This model helps to reduce the costs by sharing the same resources by a group of standalone databases.

52- What is SQL Azure?

Answer: SQL Azure database is an approach where you can store your database in the cloud. In the case of the SQL server, we are storing our database locally. In the same way, we can store our database in the Cloud environment with the help of SQL Azure.

You can utilize the Platform as a service methodology with the help of SQL Azure. It is highly secure, highly available, and accessible.

53- What are the various power states of a Virtual Machine?

Answer: The different power states of a virtual machine is explained below

1. Starting: It means that the Virtual Machine is being started.
2. Running: This status means that the Virtual Machine is running.
3. Stopping: The status means that the Virtual Machine is being stopped.
4. Stopped: It indicates that the Virtual Machine is stopped.
5. Deallocating: This means that the Virtual Machine is being deallocated.

54- Why is Azure Active Directory used?

Answer: Microsoft provides a cloud-based, secure, identity, and access management service known as Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) that helps your employees to sign in and access the resources like Microsoft Office 365, and external resources. This is more secure compared to other login methodologies.

55- What is Azure Search?

Answer: Microsoft provides a Search as a solution called Azure Search that allows Developers to build search applications for multiple sources of content in Web, Mobile, and Enterprise applications with the help of the REST API interface.

56- What is a Resource group?

Answer: A Resource Group is nothing but a logical container where you are creating your Azure resources. A resource group created in a specific region can contain the resources created in the other regions. There is no restriction on that.

Scenario-based Azure interview questions

57- Is it possible to move a resource from one group to another?

Answer: The answer is Yes, you can move a resource from one group to the other one.

58- What is the number of resource groups a subscription can have?

Answer: Under a particular subscription, you can deploy up to 800 resource groups.

59- How Azure can handle this scenario?

Suppose, you have a requirement where you need to host the front end on Azure But the Backend or DB part needs to be hosted on on-premises.

Answer: Azure VNET-based “Point to Site” comes here into the picture that actually helps you to connect a limited number of resources.

60- What is the storage that is best suited to handle unstructured data?

Answer: Blob Storage is considered to be the best-suited storage here.

61– How do you set up an Azure Virtual Machine?

Answer: Check out the steps to set up an Azure Virtual Machine now.

62- How Azure can handle this scenario?

Answer: Your client asked you to ensure that all your Virtual Machines are able to communicate securely with each other.

Answer: Azure Virtual Network can help you out for this scenario that actually helps Azure resources to communicate with each other via the internet, or on-premises networks securely.

63- How can you handle this scenario with Azure?

Answer: You have a requirement related to the authentication, where you need to make sure that whenever any user logs in they shouldn’t prompt to re-enter their passwords.

Answer: You need to configure Azure AD Sync to use single sign-on to achieve this requirement.

64- What are the options to manage session state in Windows Azure?

Answer: The options to manage session state in Windows Azure are as below

1. Windows Azure Caching
2. SQL Azure
3. Azure Table

65. What is HDInsight in Microsoft Azure?

Answer: Azure HDInsight is a cloud service and a Hadoop component that helps you to process a massive amount of data easily. It is really fast and cost-effective compared to the other open-source frameworks.

66. Which are the services used to manage resources in Azure?

Answer:

1. Azure Portal
2. Azure Resource manager
3. Application Insights
4. Log Analytics

67. What are the drawbacks of using Microsoft Azure?

Answer: Few are some of the key drawbacks of using Microsoft Azure

1. You need more bandwidth to work with Azure as it a web-based App. So there are scenarios you will see the slowness.
2. You must have platform expertise to work with Azure.
3. Azure almost forces you to put all your eggs into one basket i.e a single vendor strategy. When you will think of your data, working with a single vendor is always a risk factor.
4. For certain services like Virtual machines, the price is a bit high.

68. What are the three key components of the Windows Azure platform?

Answer: Below are three main components of Azure

1. Azure Storage
2. Compute
3. AppFabric

69. What are the three types of Disks used by Virtual machines?

Answer: Below are the three types of Disks used by the VMs

1. Operating system disk
2. Temporary disk
3. Data disk

70. What are the types of cloud services?

Answer: Below are the two most common types of cloud services are available

1. Public cloud
2. Private cloud

71. What is the main use of Temp Drive in VM?.

Answer: The temp drive is a short drive that is used for paging in Azure and the main point is don’t use this drive for storage purposes.

72. What are the key benefits of Azure Traffic Manager?

Answer: Below are a few key benefits of Azure Traffic Manager

1. The main benefit is it helps you to increase your performance.
2. During the time of maintenance or path update, no downtime is required.
3. It’s quite easy to configure the Azure Traffic Manager.

73. Why Did You Choose Microsoft Azure and Not Aws?

Answer: check out Which Is Better: Azure or AWS?

74. What is the difference between Google Cloud and Azure?

Answer: you can check out the difference between Google Cloud and Azure now.

75.  What are the different instance types offered by Azure?

Answer: Below is the list of different instance types offered by Microsoft Azure.

• General Purpose: One of the best options for the Development and testing environments purpose. It provides you 256 GB memory with low to medium traffic web servers, and small to medium databases.
• Memory-Optimized: Provides you with high memory (3892 GB Memory). One of the best options for the purpose of relational database servers, large caches, etc.
• Compute Optimized: It is suitable for medium web servers, application servers, batch processes, etc, and provides you with a high CPU to memory ratio with around 144 GB of Memory.
• Storage Optimized: one of the suitable options for the purpose of Big Data, NoSQL, and SQL Databases and provides you 256 GB of Memory.
• High-Performance Compute: Provides you the fastest POwerful virtual machine with 224 GB of Memory.
• GPU: Virtual machines with high graphics and with 448 GB of Memory.

76. What are the differences between Azure SQL Database and SQL Server?

Answer: you can check out the difference between Azure SQL Database and SQL Server now.

77. What about Federation in Azure SQL?

Answer: SQL Azure Federation helps you by providing the tools that can help the developers to access the databases among themselves. It also helps to reduce the single point of failure. It helps to save a lot of costs by using cloud resources whenever needed.

78. What will you do if drive failure occurs?

Answer: This is one of the interesting questions. Remember, in this scenario, the first step you need to do is unmount the drive. The next step is to replace the drive and then finally, you need to format it.

79. What is autoscaling in Azure?

Answer:

Autoscaling is an important feature of Azure services. This feature helps the Azure resources to change the settings or scaling the services based on demand. As part of this feature, the Azure service also provides additional resources based on the demand.

80. What is Azure and How Does it Work?

Answer: You can check out What is Azure and How Does it Work? now.

81. What are the key differences between Azure Resource Manager and Azure Service Manager?

Azure Resource Manager	Azure Service Manager
it’s quite easy to delete a resource that you have created earlier.	it is difficult to delete a resource in the case of Azure Service Manager
It uses JSON REST API.	It uses XML REST API.

82. Is it possible to move the services from one Resource Group to Another?

Answer: The answer is Yes, we can able to move the Azure Resources from one Resource Group to another using PowerShell And AzurePortal.

83. Is it possible to move the Azure Virtual Machine from one Resource Group to Another?

Answer: Yes, you can able to move the Azure VM from one resource group to another using Azure PowerShell and Azure Portal. You can check out How To Move Azure VM To A Different Resource Group PowerShell? now.

84. Is it possible to move the Azure resources from one Subscription to Another Subscription?

Answer: Yes, it is possible but the only point to note down here is both the subscriptions must be present in the same Azure Active Directory Tenant.

85. Is it possible to change an Instance Size once the Virtual Machine has been created?

Answer: Yes, it is possible. Navigate to the Settings and then the Size option.

86. What is the main purpose to use Gateway Subnet?

Answer: The main purpose of the Gateway Subnet is to establish a connection between multiple Virtual Networks.

87. What are the various type of Virtual Network Gateway?

Answer: Below is the different types of Virtual Network Gateway.

• VPN
• Express Route

88. How Azure will help me in the scenario where I have a requirement to execute the code without a server?

Answer: The serverless Azure Function is the right choice here that will help you to fulfill this scenario.

89. What is the key difference between Application Gateway and Azure Load Balancer?

Answer:

Application Gateway	Azure Load Balancer
Application Gateway works with the Layer 7 traffic.	Azure Load Balancer works with traffic at Layer 4.
Application Gateway is billed per hour.	Load Balancer is free in case you are using a single Virtual Ip.
Can support routable IP address.	Supports endpoints hosted in Azure.

90. Is it possible to add more than one Private IP Address for single Virtual Machine?

Yes, it is possible by adding the NIC.

91. What is the best feature Azure is providing to monitor the Virtual Machines which are running in Azure?

Answer: Log Analytics is one of the best options in this case.

92. Can you tell me what is the maximum size of single disk supported for Virtual Machine?

Answer: The maximum size is Up-to 4 TB.

93. Is it possible to do Vertical Scaling of a Virtual Machine?

Answer: Yes, it is possible to do a vertical scaling of a Virtual machine.

94.  What do you mean by the concept of the table in Windows Azure?

Answer: Table is a type of Azure Storage that can store information.

95. What do you mean by Cmdlet Command in Microsoft Azure?

Answer: The cmdlet command is the command used by Azure PowerShell to perform a different task for the Azure resources.

96.  What is cspack?

Answer: Cspack is nothing but a command-line tool that helps us to generate a service package file to prepare an application for deployment in Windows Azure.

97. What is the script to create a VM in Azure CLI?

Answer: Below is the Azure CLI script to create a VM.

az vm create  --resource-group DemoResourceGroup --name TSINFOVM --image win2016datacenter --admin-username Testuser --admin-password Password@12345  

98. What is Azure Service Level Agreement (SLA)?

Answer: The SLA states the commitments of Microsoft for the uptime and connectivity and which is more than 99%.

99. Is it possible to add an existing VM to an availability set?

Answer: No, it’s not possible. If you want then we need to create the VM within that set.

100. How to create a VM in PowerShell?

Answer: You can check out the How to Create Azure VM (Virtual Machine) for the PowerShell script to create an Azure Virtual Machine.

Azure Active Directory Interview Questions

101. What is the azure active directory and how Azure AD works?

102. How to create a user in azure active directory?

103. What are the lists of Azure active directory premium features?

104. What is the difference between Active Directory and Azure Active Directory?

Answer: You can check out the difference between Active Directory and Azure Active Directory now.

105. What is the purpose of Azure AD?

Answer: Azure AD is a cloud-based, secure, identity, and access management service that helps the employees of your organization to sign in and access the resources like Microsoft Office 365, and other external resources. This is one of the more secure login methodologies compared to others.

106. What is the difference between Azure Active Directory B2B vs B2C?

Answer: Check out the difference between Azure Active Directory B2B vs B2C now.

107. Can Azure AD replace Active Directory?

Answer: Azure AD is not the replacement of AD.

108: Does Microsoft 365 have an Azure Active Directory?

Answer: Yes, you can get Azure Active Directory with your Microsoft 365 Subscription.

109: When should an organization consider Microsoft Azure Active Directory?

Answer: If the organization has a Microsoft 365 subscription, they should get the benefits of Azure AD that comes default with a Microsoft 365 subscription.

110: Does Azure AD support OAuth?

Answer: Yes, it supports OAuth.

Azure DevOps Interview Questions

111. What are the key benefits of Azure DevOps? or, Why choose Azure DevOps?

Answer: Reasons Why You Should Opt for the Azure DevOps Platform for Your Organization

112. What are the Azure DevOps tools available?

Answer: Below is the list of key tools available for Azure DevOps.

• Puppet
• Chef
• Ansible
• Azure Automation

113. What are Azure DevOps Pipelines?

Answer: An excellent service that helps you to build/develop or test your code project automatically.

Mean for continuous development, continuous integration, continuous deployment, etc.

 114. What is Azure Test Plans?

Answer: It is an excellent service or you can call it as a test management service from Azure DevOps that helps you with different types of testing like acceptance testing, and manual and exploratory testing. Not only that, but it also helps to perform automation testing.

Note that, it is a browser-based solution.

115. Define Forking Workflow?

Answer: Basically, Forking Workflow helps the developers provide the service-side repositories.

116. Why to use Azure pipelines and CI and CD?

Answer: Below is the list of some key benefits.

• It supports multiple languages and platforms.
• Easy Github integration.
• Open-source project support.
• Deployment becomes easier.

117. What exactly is the role of Selenium in DevOps?

Answer: Selenium is used for the purpose of continuous testing in DevOps.

118. What is Azure boards?

Answer: An excellent service from Azure DevOps that helps you to manage your projects with the help of different features like scrum, kanban, dashboards, reporting features, etc.

119. Define Azure Repos?

Answer: Azure Repos is a version control service that helps you to manage or track the version of your code.

Track the changes of your code from your teammates with the help of Azure Repos.

120. What is the list of containers that Azure DevOps supports?

Answers: Below is the key container list that Azure DevOps supports.

• Azure Kubernetes services.
• Docker
• Asp.Net with containers.

121. What is Puppet?

Answer: It is a tool used for managing the servers, configuration, deployments, etc.

Note that it is an open-source tool and you can also get the commercial versions.

122. How much drive space should be available for each virtual machine on a system?

Answer: 20 GB is required as per Microsoft. 16 GB (For 32-bit version) and 20 GB (For 64-bit version).

123. Which PowerShell cmdlet can be used to start a virtual machine?

Answer: Start-VM PowerShell cmdlet can be used to start a virtual machine.

124: How to run a virtual machine on windows 10?

Answer: If you are using Windows 10 Enterprise/Education/Pro edition, you can run using the Hyper-V feature.

In case you are using Windows 10 Home edition, then you need to use any third-party software like VirtualBox, VMware, etc as you won’t get the Hyper-V feature here.

Conclusion

Well, here in this Azure tutorial, we discussed Top 50 Azure Interview Questions and Answers, Azure interview questions and answers for experienced, Azure interview questions and answers 2020, Microsoft Azure interview questions, Azure interview questions and answers, Apart from this we also discussed Azure interview questions for the .net developer, Azure SQL interview questions, Azure Active Directory Interview Questions, Azure active directory interview questions and answers, SQL Azure interview questions, and interview questions for the Azure administrator, Windows Azure Interview Questions and Answers.

Now Wishing you All the Best for your Interview!!!!!!